State Legislative Summary

Table of Contents:

EDUCATION

OMNIBUS K-12 EDUCATION FINANCE BILL                      Chapter 6

*H.F. 2    Seagren, Erickson
S.F. 6             Stumpf

GENERAL EDUCATION REVENUE

Funding is increased by $381 Million for Minnesota schools.  This appropriation increases the basic revenue available per pupil from $3,964 in fiscal year 2001, to $4,068 in fiscal year 2002, and to $4,601 in Fiscal year 2003 and later.  This is approximately a 2.5% increase.  School districts receive basic per pupil funding for all students including students receiving special education services.

SPECIAL EDUCATION FUNDING

Base level of funding remains the same.  A biennial change of 17% or $725,570 for fiscal year 2002 and $752,091 for fiscal year 2003 reflects a “maintenance of effort”. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA Funding) requires that expenditures on a statewide basis or at a local district level may not be decreased from a current year to a subsequent year, except under specific circumstances.                             Article 3, Section 21, Subd. 2

SPECIAL EDUCATION REIMBURSEMENT

Reimbursement is now available for the cost of paraprofessionals and clerical staff who provide direct services to special education teachers and students, such as preparing paperwork and making arrangements related to meeting special education requirements.  These Special Education personnel are now considered essential for the purpose of reimbursement.  The time required to complete paperwork has been an ongoing issue for Special Education teachers because it decreases the time available for direct contact with students.

The Departments of Children, Families and Learning (DCFL) and Human Services (DHS) are required to develop a plan by July 1, 2002 to identify services that could be billed under Medical Assistance or other federal funds.  The law also requires that DCFL and DHS develop a uniform billing process.  These provisions were included in order to increase service and funding resources.  A uniform billing process will facilitate interagency efforts to provide necessary services.

FUNDING FOR NEW STAFF

Funding is provided for two new staff at the DCFL to investigate the maltreatment of minors, one new staff member for the Library for the Blind and one new staff member to provide oversight of educational programs in care and treatment programs.

INDIVIDUAL INTERAGENCY INTERVENTION PLANS (IIIP): 

$5 million is provided for web based IIIP (“triple IP”) development.  The DCFL is also to develop procedures to be used at the local level to coordinate the services necessary to implement the IIIP.

                                                                    Article 3, Section 21, Subd. 11

FUND TRANSFERS

Funds reserved for disability access are transferred to general fund accounts.  Up-to $250,000 by ISD No. 2853, Lac qui Parle Valley; up-to $175,000 by ISD No. 473, Isle.  Districts must demonstrate to the DCFL Commissioner that the district’s school buildings are accessible to students or employees with disabilities.                                             Article 5, Sec. 10

INTERAGENCY COORDINATION

School and county boards share joint responsibility to coordinate, provide, and pay for appropriate services listed on a child’s Individual Interagency Intervention Plan and to facilitate payment for services from public and private sources.  The services provided must be in conformity with an

III Plan for each eligible child ages 3 to 21 years.  School boards must provide, pay for, and facilitate payment for special education services; county boards have the same responsibility for those programs over which they have service and fiscal responsibility.                           Article 3, Sec. 6

TEACHER TRAINING

Appropriates $500,000 each year for best practices grants to intermediate school districts 287, 916 and 917 to train teachers of special needs students.                                                                 Article 2, Sec.77 Subd. 7

SYMPATHOMIMETIC MEDICATIONS

A parent, after consultation with health care, education, or other professional providers, may agree or disagree to provide the parent’s child with medications affecting the sympathetic nervous system.

                                                                                    Article 3, Sec8, Subd. 3

USE OF SYMPATHOMIMETIC MEDICATIONS; STUDY 

$250,000 is provided for the purpose of contracting with a qualified expert to determine the number and overall incidence rate of Minnesota children ages three to 18, by age, grade level, gender and race who are diagnosed with attention deficit disorder (ADD) or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and are currently taking sympathomimetic medications such as Ritalin.   $50,000 is appropriated to determine the number and overall incidence rate of children not identified with ADD or ADHD currently taking sympathomimetic medications; the number of children who take symopathomimetic medications at home and not at school; the previous interventions tried; the types of practitioners who prescribe the sympathomimetic medications; and what pressures families have experienced in terms of providing their children with sympathomimetic medications.  The commissioner of DCFL must submit a report to the education committees of the legislature by February 15, 2002.

                                                                   Article 3, Section 21, Subd. 10

PROVISIONALLY CERTIFIED INTERPRETERS

An interpreter/transliterator holding a provisional certificate may apply to the DCFL commissioner for one time-limited extension of a provisional certificate based on certain conditions and documentation.  Article 3, Sec. 2

TEACHER LICENSURE                                                              Chapter 1

H.F. 34          Siefert, Pelowski, Mares, Carlson, Rhodes
*S.F. 28          Hottinger, Lesewski, Langseth, Kleis, Kinkel

This law allows teacher candidates who were enrolled in course work by January 1, 2000 to graduate under licensure rules in effect at the time that they began their teacher pre-service programs.

Effective:  1/17/01

Asthma Inhaler Use                                                              Chapter 84

H.F.1394     Tingelstad, Erickson, Koskinen, Eastlund, Smith
*S.F.1706    Wiger, Chaudhary

Elementary and secondary school students with asthma who have permission from parents or guardians and verification in school records of their capabilities will be allowed to carry and self-administer inhalers in school.

Effective: 8/01/01

Pupil Fair Dismissal Act                                                    Chapter 183

*HF 2107            Johnson, J., Mullery, fuller, Thompson, Howes
SF 1329         Neuville, Scheevel, Pappas, Robertson, Olson

This law specifies the grounds for which a student may be dismissed from school.  It requires parent notification and a meeting convened with the parent, surrogate parent or legal guardian.  Allows a student to be dismissed for willful conduct that significantly disrupts activities.

Effective date:  8/01/01

Resolution

HF 670          Carlson, Mares, Luther, Seagren, Greiling
*SF 647          Rest, Stumpf, Knutson, Wiener, Robertson

A resolution was passed memorializing Congress to appropriate the funds necessary to make good on its past promise to fund 40% of the cost of average per pupil expenditures for special education services

Effective: 4/06/01

Family and Early Childhood Education Finance                        Chapter 3

*H.F. 4 Sykora, Eastlund, Nornes, Mulder, Haas, Leppik, Erickson
S.F. 5  Lourey

Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee
The interagency autism coordinating committee (IACC) is established to study existing assessment program options; public and private funding sources; and current, research-based best practice models.  The committee will include representatives of the departments of Children, Families and Learning and Human Services; parents or guardians of children with autism; pediatricians; local health officials and representatives of private or nonprofit organizations that advocate on behalf of children with autism.  IACC will study and recommend a plan for improving efforts at early assessment and identification of autism in young children by December 1, 2001 to legislative early childhood through grade 12

education policy and finance committees.  The plan must be designed to make optimal use of existing public resources.              Article 1, Section 15

Effective: 8/01/01

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a group of life-long developmental disabilities that are linked to biological and neurological differences in the brain.  The cause of ASD is not yet clearly documented. There is no cure for ASD, however, with early detection and intensive interventions children with ASD have shown considerable improvement.   

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EMPLOYMENT

JOBS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Chapter 4 (SS)
AND HOUSING OMNIBUS BILL

*H.F. 5            McElroy
S.F. 12            Anderson

The bill provides for $365 million in General Fund spending and reallocation in the areas of Jobs, Economic Development and Housing.  This is approximately $13 million above the House of Representative’s Spending Target, but is $38 Million below the Governor’s recommendations and approximately $35 Million under the Senate’s original proposal.  Of interest to the disability community, are the following increases in spending over the base, see topics below.

REHABILITATION SERVICES

Current funding levels are maintained for Vocational Rehabilitation (VR), Extended Employment (EE), Independent Living (IL) and State Services for the Blind (SSB).  Centers for Independent Living will receive an additional $50,000 each year.  EE basic is provided an additional $400,000 each year to increase rates.

BRAIN INJURY PILOT PROJECT

EE will receive $ 150,000 for a pilot project to support services to individuals with a brain injury.  This was a Brain Injury Association initiative.  They want to explore a consumer directed voucher method.

GRANTS FOR DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING

$25,000 annually to EE for deaf and hard of hearing services.  This appropriation from the workforce development fund is for grants to the Minnesota center for persons who are deaf or hard-of-hearing. This amount each year is added to the base of the center, with funds not expended in the first year, available for use in the second year.

HIV WORKPLACE EDUCATION

A $175,000 one-time appropriation.  To provide employer education and awareness of better techniques of management of HIV in the workplace.

MENTAL ILLNESS EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT

$500,000 increases in each year of the biennium to the base for grants for programs that provide employment support services to persons with mental illness under Minnesota Statutes, sections 268A.13 and 268A.14. 

Additionally, there is language requiring the development of performance standards for Workforce Centers and to report to the Legislature next year, and then each odd numbered year hence.  The bill also requires a strategic plan to delineate the placement and number of Workforce Centers throughout the state.

WORKFORCE REORGANIZATION

Abolishes the Department of Economic Security on 7/1/02 and transfers responsibility of its programs to other state agencies including the Department of Trade and Economic Development.  The Transition Team will make recommendations on the appropriate relocation of other DES programs.  The Governor will appoint six members (including the chair) of the Transition Team, and the Legislature will appoint six members of the Transition Team.  The Transition Team is instructed to consult with:  The State Rehabilitation Council, The State Rehabilitation Council for the Blind, The State Independent Living Council, and The Minnesota State Council on Disability.

Additionally, the Transition Team is further instructed to consult with The National Federation of the Blind, The American Council for the Blind and the United Blind of Minnesota, before relocation of State Services for the Blind.

REORGANIZATION TRANSITION TEAM

No funding appropriated.  The commissioners of the affected departments are required to cooperate and provide staff support to the transition team.

Effective: 07/01/01

EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE RECORDS                                         Chapter 145

H.F. 0604      Rukavina, Entenza, McElroy, Abeler

*S.F.  0564               Ring, Anderson, Solon, Kiscaden

Defines Employee Assistance Services and allows for the person receiving services to have access to review files pertaining to service received; The Employee Assistance Services provider shall provide such information within seven (7) days.  No third party shall have access to records without written consent including the employer.  All employee assistance files must be kept separate from personnel files.  Civil action may be taken to recover actual damages, plus costs and reasonable attorney fees.

Effective:  August 1, 2001

AFFORDABLE HOUSING

$24 million is a one-time appropriation for the Affordable Rental Investment Fund for new construction, acquisition and rehabilitation.

VISITABILITY

The visitability language requires all newly constructed single-family dwellings, duplexes, triplexes and multi-level townhouses that are built with funds from the Minnesota Housing and Finance Agency to incorporate three basic access features into the design and construction of the dwelling.  It requires new construction to have one no-step entrance, a half-bath on the main level and 32-inch clear doorways throughout the dwelling. Due to concerns that this proposal might reduce the number of affordable units built, waivers were provided if the no-step entrance or the half-bath reduced affordability for the targeted population.

Effective: 07/01/01

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HEALTH CARE

OMNIBUS HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES BILL           

 Chapter 9            (SS)          

*SF4                   Berglin

HF3                   Goodno

COLA 

A cost of living adjustment (COLA) of 3% will be provided for long-term care and community service providers in each of the next two fiscal years.  A 3.5% COLA will be provided for Intermediate Care Facilities for persons with developmental disabilities (ICF/MRs). 

MEDICAL ASSISTANCE (MA) INCOME STANDARD

The MA income standard for the elderly and disabled will be raised to 100% of the federal poverty guideline (FPG) for persons with income below the FPG (about $716 per month), effective July 1, 2001.  Therefore, these persons will be able to be on MA, without a spenddown, and retain all of their income.  For persons with income over the FPG, a spenddown will still apply; this group, however, will receive a COLA to 70% of the FPG in FY 02 and to 75% of FPG in FY 03.  The income disregard of $20 is eliminated.                                                                                             Article 2

MA/TEFRA INCOME DISREGARD

Child supports and Social Security payments will not be counted as income for children eligible for the home and community-based waiver services under the Tax Equity and Financial Responsibility Act (TEFRA).      Article 2

Effective 07/01/01

PRESCRIPTION DRUG PROGRAM

This legislation raises the prescription drug program limit for Medicare enrollees, under the age of 65, to 120% of the FPG, effective July 1, 2002; the increase is to 135% of FPG for persons over 65 years of age.   Article 2

Effective:01/01/02

MA-EPD

The premium charge for MA under the Medical Assistance for Persons with Disabilities (MA-EPD) Waiver will change.  The premium will be based on a sliding fee scale, which begins at 1% of income at 100% of the FPG and gradually increase to 7.5% at or above 300% of the FPG.

This legislation provides for a freeze of assets, due to a loss of earnings for up to one year, upon approval of a federal waiver.  A person enrolled under the MA-EPD waiver, who is out of work due to a medical condition, remains eligible up to four months.                                                                    Article 2

Effective: 11/01/01

HOME CARE BILL OF RIGHTS, NOTICE OF TERMINATION

This section amends the home care bill of rights to require at least 10 days notice of termination except under certain specified circumstances.

                         Article 1, Sec. 39, Subd. 1(16)

PATIENT PROTECTION

This Section of the Omnibus Health and Human Services Bill provides for a mandatory standing referral to a specialist under certain circumstances such as a degenerative disease or disability. It provides for continuity of care with the current provider if the contract with the provider is terminated not for cause, under certain conditions; provides that an HMO contract must cover a drug, device, treatment, or procedure associated with a clinical trial, if it is not deemed experimental, and the drug, device, treatment or procedure would otherwise be covered under the contract; provides that health plans would not be allowed to exclude or reduce coverage for a person covered by the plan whose health-care needs arise from a suicide attempt. A similar bill was passed and vetoed because of the cost for state employees.  This provision in the Health and Human Services bill does not include a standing referral to a specialist for state employees.

   Article 16

AUTISM SERVICES COVERED UNDER MA

The HHS bill expanded the Medical Assistance (MA) benefit set will include Applied Behavioral Analysis Therapy services for children with autism.

.                                                                                               Article 2, Sec. 31

Effective: 01/01/03 

TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY AND RELATED CONDITIONS

This provision directs the commissioner of the Department of Human Services (DHS) to seek to amend the traumatic brain injury waiver to include, as eligible persons, individuals with an acquired or degenerative disease when cogitative impairment is present, such as multiple sclerosis.

                                                                                          Article 3, Sec. 67

REMEMBERING WITH DIGNITY

This provision allocates $250,000 for grants to be made available to community-based or statewide organizations for the purpose of purchasing and placing cemetery grave markers at regional treatment centers.                                                                    Article 17, Sec. 2, Subd. 8

COMMITMENT ACT AMENDMENTS

This legislation deletes the word “imminent” from the current requirement that someone be in imminent danger of causing injury to self or others before the person can be held under an emergency hold, and added “recent and volitional conduct involving significant damage to substantial property” as one of the criteria that can be considered for commitment.  Commitment must be to a community program wherever possible.

                                                                   Article 9, Sec.  21, 29, 31

Effective: 07/01/02

Additional amendments to the Commitment Act were made which set criteria for inpatient hospitalization with an emphasis on the patient’s right to voluntary treatment.                              Article 9, Sec. 22 - 27, 30, 32 - 36

CONTRACT BED EXPANSION

DHS currently administers special MA contracts with community hospitals in the metro and northeast parts of the state to provide inpatient psychiatric services for up to 45 days over and above routine acute care admissions.   The 2001 Session adopted the Governor’s proposal to expand this service to the rest of the state, effective July 1, 2002, and to no longer require a commitment before a person can access these services.  DHS plans to issue a statewide request for proposals, thus opening all areas to bids from hospitals which do not currently have contracts  In addition, DHS is required to complete a study by January 15, 2002 regarding the feasibility of expanding this service to people who are Medicare eligible (a service that is currently available only in the northeast part of the state.) 

      Article 9, Sec.  37, 38, 51

COURT-ORDERED SERVICES AND HEALTH PLAN COVERAGE

Effective 7/1/01 or upon contract renewal, all state-regulated health plans, including pre-paid plans under MA, GAMC and MinnesotaCare, are responsible for court-ordered mental health services if the services are otherwise covered by the plan and if the court’s order is based on a behavioral care evaluation performed by a licensed psychiatrist or a doctoral level licensed psychologist, which includes a diagnosis and an individual treatment plan for care in the most appropriate, least restrictive environment.  This court-ordered coverage must not be subject to a separate medical necessity determination by a health plan company under its utilization procedures.

Effective: 01/01/02 or upon contract renewal

All state-regulated health plans  that provide prescription drug coverage must cover antipsychotic drugs regardless of the plan’s formulary if the health care provider certifies that the prescribed drug will best treat the patient’s condition.  In addition, enrollees receiving a prescribed drug to treat a diagnosed mental illness or emotional disturbance, may continue to receive the prescribed drug for up to one year without the imposition of special payment requirements, when a health plan's drug formulary changes or an enrollee changes health plans and the medication has been shown to effectively treat the patient's condition.  

                                                                    Article 9, Sec.  1 - 3, 20, 28, 47

CRISIS HOUSING PROGRAM FOR ADULTS

The 1995 legislature transferred the MI Crisis Housing Program from the Housing Finance Agency to DHS.  This program helps people retain their housing while they are hospitalized or in a residential facility. The program is administered under a contract from DHS to the Minnesota Housing Partnership.  As more people have learned about this successful program, demand has grown.  DHS has used one-time savings from other programs to meet current demand.  This year, the Legislature agreed with the Governor’s proposal to increase on-going funding for this program from the current $224,000 per year to $374,000 in FY02 and $424,000 in FY03.  In addition, clarifications are provided regarding steps that can be taken if funding for this program is not sufficient in the future.   Article 9, Sec.  19

CRISIS SERVICES

In addition to expanded MA coverage for crisis services as part of the rehab option (see “Rehab Option” below), the 2001 Session included amendments to the Comprehensive Mental Health Act to make counties responsible for children’s mental health crisis services, and increased grants to counties for that purpose, amounting to $500,000 per year for children’s crisis services.  (MA coverage for expanded children’s crisis services was approved last year and is just now being implemented.) 

                                                                              Article 9, Sec.  6, 11, 13, 16

GROUP RESIDENTIAL HOUSING 

Certain board and lodging facilities serving persons with mental illness or chemical dependency now have an opportunity to negotiate with counties for increases in their GRH supplemental service rate, effective July 1, 2001.  This does not include facilities receiving state funds under Rule 12.  Until June 30, 2002, the supplementary service rate of qualifying facilities may be increased by up to 15 percent of the supplementary service rate in effect on January 1, 2001 for that facility.  Qualifying facilities with no supplementary service rate may apply for one, not to exceed $300 per month.                                                                               Article 13, Sec.  14

MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING Last year’s human services bill included a one-time $120,000 for community support services for deaf and hard of hearing adults with mental illness.  The 2001 Session provides $125,000 ongoing per year, but expects the grant money to be reduced as new funding becomes available through the rehab option.                                   Article 17, Sec. 2, Subd.  9(c)

PRISONERS WITH MENTAL ILLNESS

The 2001 Session provided $874,000 in FY 02-03 for the Department of Corrections to assist prisoners with mental illness in planning for discharge to the community including, as needed, assistance in arranging for housing, psychiatric appointments and medications.                            Article 9, Sec. 4

REHAB OPTION

The 1999 and 2000 Sessions required DHS to present proposed legislation to the 2001 Session regarding expansion of MA for adult rehabilitation services, also referred to as the “rehab option.”  DHS worked closely with counties, advocates and providers to develop a proposal, which was included in the Governor’s budget.  The proposal included MA coverage for crisis services, medication monitoring and independent living skills training; and payment for staff travel time to allow existing MA services such as medication management and psychotherapy to be provided in non-clinic based settings for people who would otherwise not attend treatment.  Note that these services are not limited to people with SPMI.  About 15,000 people will receive expanded services and an additional 5,000 people will receive services for the first time.

DHS projects that the rehab option will bring in $6.3 million in new federal funding in FY02-03, and $9.4 million on-going per year after these services are fully implemented in FY05.  The Governor’s proposal included an equal amount of state matching funds, which were obtained through projected savings in MA inpatient and day treatment and from administrative restructuring of State Operated Services.  The Legislature agreed with the Governor’s proposal, with the addition of clauses relating to maintenance of effort (see above) and PMAP (see below)       Article  9, Sec.  39, 40, 42, 44

REHAB OPTION AND PMAP

The Legislature adopted a provision which delays inclusion of adult mental health rehab option services in prepaid MA plans until January 1, 2004, and requires a report by January 1, 2003 with a plan to ensure coordination of these services between health plans and counties, assure recipient access to essential community providers, and monitor the health plans' delivery of services through utilization review and quality standards.  This does not affect people who are now on MA fee-for-service coverage, nor people who opt out of PMAP due to SED/SPMI opt-out provisions which took effect 1/1/01.  Until these services become part of PMAP, PMAP enrollees will be able to obtain them through MA fee-for-service.               Article  9, Sec.  45

REHAB OPTION AND STATE OPERATED SERVICES

The Legislature adopted the Governor’s proposal to allow Adult Mental Health Initiatives to receive the federal share (50%) of allowable MA billings for rehab services provided by state staff assigned to the Initiatives.  DHS projects that this will result in $1.7 million for expanded mental health services during FY02-03.  Since existing State Operated Services appropriations will be counted as the match for this additional federal funding, no new state funding is necessary.  The Legislature did not adopt the Governor’s proposed authority for State Operated Services to provide rehab services on an enterprise basis.    Article 9, Sec.39, Subd. 14

RELOCATION OF PEOPLE UNDER AGE 65 FROM NURSING HOMES

The Legislature adopted the Governor’s proposal to provide additional choices for disabled individuals under the age of 65 who are in a nursing facility.  It is projected that about 1,300 people will choose to move out of nursing homes into non-institutional services, and that about half of these people have a mental illness.   Additional assistance will be available in the form of expanded targeted case management (see below) and additional support for housing costs in the community.

                                                                          Article 3 , Sec.  42, 59, 61, 70

SUICIDE PREVENTION

The 2001 Session adopted the Governor’s proposal for $1.1 million per year in new on-going funding for suicide prevention.  Most of these funds will be used for grants to community organizations for suicide prevention targeted to populations at highest risk.                             Article  2, Sec.  45

SUPPORTIVE HOUSING AND MANAGED CARE PILOT

The 2000 Session provided $1 million per year for a supportive housing and managed care pilot project to provide integrated, intensive and individualized case management services, employment services, health care services, rent subsidies or other short-or medium-term housing assistance, and other supportive services to eligible families and individuals.  Eligible families and individuals include homeless families with minor children, homeless noncustodial parents, and other homeless individuals who are eligible for MFIP welfare benefits.  This year’s Session provided an additional $1 million per year for this project.

        Article  17, Sec.  2, Subd.  11

TRANSITION SERVICES FROM CHILDREN’S MH TO ADULT MH  

The Legislature adopted the Governor’s proposal to allow counties flexibility in use of existing children’s mental health grants for young adults age 18 - 21 who meet the criteria in the Children’s Mental Health Act for transition services.

                                                                                             Article  9, Sec.  18

CONTINUING CARE AND HOME CARE

Medical Assistance funds will be redirected toward a new demonstration program allowing consumers to take more responsibility for arranging, directing and purchasing some of their own home care services.  Community services will be strengthened so about 1,300 adults under age 65 can voluntarily relocate from nursing homes to the community or be diverted from nursing home placement.                                                      Article 3

SELF-INSURANCE PLANS FOR                                               Chapter 215
GOVERNMENTAL SUBDIVISIONS

*SF 1054, Section 40   Sheid
HF 1338, Section 40          Haas

Self-insurance plans of city, county, school districts, or any instrumentality thereof, with over 100 employees, must now file health plans with the Department of Commerce.  These self-insurance plans shall be filed and certified as providing all benefits required by law before they are issued or delivered to employees. This provision is necessary because, unlike private sector self-insured health plans, plans for government employees are exempt from the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) regulation.

SUNSET EXTENSION FOR COUNCIL ON                                 Chapter 161
DISABILITY AND OTHER DISABILITY
RELATED COUNCILS AND COMMITTEES

*SF 1263          Robertson
HF 1869          Anderson, B.

The Council on Disability's Sunset is extended for two years, to June 30, 2003.  This chapter also extends the sunset for a number of disability related councils and committees for the same period of time.

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TRANSPORTATION

OMNIBUS TRANSPORTATION/PUBLIC SAFETY BILL   Chapter 8 (SS)

H.F. 7          Johnson, Dean
*S.F. 7          Molnau

Greater Minnesota Transit will receive an increase over their funding base of $18.3 million each of the next two years of the new biennium.  While this modest increase will be used to maintain current levels of service, it will do little to expand services to the seven with no transit service or to the nine counties with transit offered in specific cities only.  Citizens who are elderly or who have disabilities, rely heavily on the usually non-profit agencies that are the primary providers for the transportation lifeline throughout rural Minnesota.

The Metropolitan Council received $136.2 million for the upcoming biennium to maintain transit operations at current levels.  This represents approximately a $30 million increase over the previous biennial base budget.  Of this amount, Metro Mobility receives $42.2 million each year of the biennium for special transit operations, which will maintain current levels of service but not allow for expansion of needed services.  As a result of the limited appropriation increase for Metropolitan Transit operations, a 25 cent fare increase was instituted on fixed routes, Metro Mobility, however, will not likely resort to a fare increase in the near future.

SERVICE ANIMAL PROTECTION (PUBLIC SAFETY)

Also contained in chapter 8 is a new crime in the criminal code for harming service animals.  This new law creates penalties which apply to a person who intentionally and without justification causes harm or death to an  animal trained to assist a person with a disability while the animal is involved in that purpose or is in the custody of the person with the disability.

The criminal penalty depends on the level of harm that the animal suffers and ranges from a misdemeanor to a fine of up to $10,000 or a four-year imprisonment or both.  This language  was passed in response to a specific incident where a service animal was harmed in the course of performing its duties for its owner.

Effective:  Most provisions effective 07/01/01; others effective 08/01/01

SMALL PASSENGER SERVICE   Chapter 112

*H.F.            1596            Workman
S.F.            1599            Chaudhary, Robling, Johnson, Debbie, Terwilliger, Sabo

Essentially, this law redefines “small vehicle passenger service” within the metropolitan area, to include for hire transportation of persons certified to use Metro Mobility services, in vehicles utilizing a wheelchair lift and at least three wheelchair lock down positions.  The law that is revised by this one, exempted small vehicle passenger service from MnDOT passenger registration requirements, and was limited to vehicles up to 7 persons.

Additionally, this law allows the Metropolitan Council to transfer former Metro Mobility vehicles to another special transportation provider or taxi service.  When transferring such a vehicle to a taxi company, the taxi service must be licensed in a city that requires criminal background checks, as well as annual driving record checks for drivers, and at least, annual vehicle inspections.

Effective:  08/01/01

OMNIBUS TAX BILL            Chapter 5 (SS)

*H.F. 1            Abrams
S.F. 13            Pogemiller

TAX SHIFT FOR TRANSIT

Unquestionably, the most important legislative decision affecting transit this year was the dedication of Motor Vehicle Excise Tax (MVET/Sales Tax) monies to replace property tax levies as a funding source for transit throughout the state. While 20.75 percent of the overall tax generated by vehicle sales will be placed in a metropolitan area transit fund, another 1.25 percent of sales will go to assist transit systems in greater Minnesota.  The funding shift to MVET away from local property taxes should provide for a greater commitment to transit services at the state level.

Effective: 07/01/01

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OTHER IMPORTANT NEW LAWS

Omnibus State Government Appropriations    

Chapter 10 (SS)

H.F. 9: Krinkie, Erickson
*S.F. 9: Cohen

SYSTEM OF TECHNOLOGY TO ACHIEVE RESULTS (STAR)    

This bill Includes funding for a variety of state agencies/programs as well as several public policy provisions.  Among the many provisions included is state funding for the STAR program.  The STAR program helps ensure access to assistive technology devices and services for Minnesotans with disabilities. STAR activities also receive federal funding through the Assistive Technology Act of 1998.

State funding for STAR was $900,000 for the last two-year budget cycle, for fiscal years 2000 and 2001 (FY 00 and FY 01). CH10 cuts that funding by two-thirds, to $300,000 for the next two-year budget cycle.  As a result, STAR will not continue its Regional Assistive Technology Resources grants program ($200,000.00 over the last biennium).  Funding for STAR's statewide Community Action Networks (CANs) are expected to receive a fifty percent cut in the first year of the biennium (FY02) and possibly no funding in the second year (FY03).  All other grant projects - minority outreach, employment, publicity - are currently without a budget.  Some projects from last year continue to be funded with a special extension using FY00 or FY01 dollars.

STAR currently receives $380,000 per year in federal funding through the 1998 Assistive Technology Act. This federal funding sunsets, or ends, on September 30, 2002 unless new federal laws are passed to extend the sunset and provide for new funding. Nine states, including Minnesota, are set to have their federal assistive technology (STAR) funding sunset on that date.

Effective: 07/01/01

CREDITOR DISCRIMINATION PROHIBITED              Chapter 186

*H.F. 1892           Clark, K., Gray, Walker, Rhodes, Dibble
S.F.   1545           Chaudhary, Kelly, R.C.

Discriminatory practices, by creditors, definition is extended to include persons who are receiving public assistance including Medical Assistance or Public Housing Assistance.

Effective:  August 1, 2001

GENETIC TESTINGS PROHIBITIONS                                     Chapter 154

H.F.   1886          Kahn, Smith, Davids, Gunther, Workman
*S.F. 1721           Anderson, Marty, Ranum, Betzold, Limmer

Prohibits employers from using genetic testing or genetic information or requiring genetic testing as a condition of employment.  Emerging genetic technologies can be used to test one’s genes for specific diseases or a predisposition toward certain conditions and hence employers could use such information in a discriminatory fashion.  The law allows for a person aggrieved by such a violation to sue for damages.

Effective: August 1, 2001

CIVIL ACTIONS FOR STATE VIOLATIONS                        Chapter 159
OF FEDERAL ACTS

H.F.   1655           Entenza, Dorn, Goodno, Abeler, Smith
*S.F. 1614           Hottinger, Cohen, Anderson, Orfield, Marty

Waives state immunity to suits filed by current, former or prospective employees when the state as an employer has violated any of the following federal statues:  The Age Discrimination in Employment act, The Fair Labor Standards Act, The Family Medical Leave Act, or the Americans with Disability Act.

Effective: August 1, 2001

LEAD POISONING BILL                                                       Chapter 205

*S.F. 1464            Lourey, Krentz, Ranum, Frederickson, Price
H.F. 1304            Nornes, Tinelstad, Evans

PAY TOILET PROHIBITION

Included in this Health Department Bill on lead poisoning is a law change regarding pay toilets in public places.  The old law prohibited pay toilets in public places unless one-half the available toilets were free and maintained at the same standard of sanitation and upkeep (MS145.425). In an effort to repeal obsolete laws, the Department bill, as introduced, would have repealed the 26-year-old law completely.  The effect would have been to allow pay toilets without restriction.

MSCOD, and others, raised concerns about repealing this law.  The concern was that if pay toilets were allowed without restriction, a potential access issue could be created for people who are not able to insert coins into pay toilet payment boxes.  The state does not require people with disability parking certificates and plates to pay parking meters since many would not be physically able to do so.  The same logic applies to pay toilet payment boxes.

The final resolution adopted in conference committee, supported by the Department and both House and Senate legislators, was to preserve the current prohibition on pay toilets and repeal the language which allows them if one-half the available toilets are free and maintained at the same standard of sanitation.  The effect of this change is that Minnesota now has a stronger law than before.  Rather than prohibiting pay toilets in public places unless half are free and equally maintained, the law as amended simply prohibits pay toilets in public places.

OMNIBUS ENVIRONMENT, NATURAL RESOURCES AND AGRICULTURE APPROPRIATIONS BILL                         Chapter 2 (SS)

H.F.   10               Holsten
*S.F.   10             Price

Access Funding for Trails and Outdoor Recreation Areas
Over the past eight years Wilderness Inquiry has actively pursued its goal of making Minnesota state parks, forests, scientific and natural areas more accessible to people with disabilities.  This past session Wilderness Inquiry secured additional funding of $230,000 through the Legislative Commission of Minnesota Resources process to continue this effort with focus on publicly funded trails, picnic areas, camp grounds and beaches at county and municipal levels.                                                           

Effective: 07/01/00

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